Garmin GPSMAP 162 Instrukcja Użytkownika

owner’s manualand reference guidechartplotting receiverGPSMAP 162162 new cover.indd 11/30/01, 9:19 AM1

1Getting StartedKeypad UsageAlways press and release a key to perform its primary function. Pressing and holding the ENTER/MARK or NAV/MOB keys will

2Getting StartedSelecting OptionsHow To Select Options and Enter DataBefore moving ahead into GPSMAP 162 features, you will need to learn basic operat

3Getting StartedEntering DataNaming a waypoint or placing any sort of data that has not been predefi ned requires the use of both the ARROW KEYPAD and

4Initializing the ReceiverGetting StartedThe GPSMAP 162’s advanced keypad system is designed to allow for fast, convenient selection of navigation opt

5Getting StartedInitializing the ReceiverTo graphically initialize the GPSMAP 162:1. From the Status Page, press the MENU key. The Status Page option

6Getting StartedPower On/Screen ContrastGPSMAP 162 Getting Started TourThe GARMIN GPSMAP 162 is a powerful electronic navigation system that provides

7Getting StartedBacklighting/Simulator ModeTo turn on and adjust the backlighting:1. Press POWER and the Light and Contrast window will appear. 2. P

8Getting StartedStatus Page/Map PageThe Status Page is one of fi ve main pages used in the GPSMAP 162’s system. The fi ve main pages are: the Status Pa

9Getting StartedMap CursorUsing the Map CursorWorking from the Map Page is a simple process that centers around the use of the cursor. Controlled by

10Getting StartedMarking WaypointsTo mark your present position:1. Hold down the ENTER/MARK key until the ‘New Waypoint’ window appears then release

iIntroductionForewardGARMIN®, Autolocate®, and TracBack® are registered trademarks, MapSource™, and BlueChart™ are trademarks of GARMIN Cor-poration

11Getting StartedUsing the NAV/MOB KeyGoing to a DestinationGPS is all about marking positions as waypoints and navigating to them using the receiver’

12Getting StartedSimulated TourLet’s give it a try by activating the practice route stored in memory for navigation:1. Press NAV/MOB. The options lis

13Getting StartedReviewing/CreatingMap WaypointsYou’ll now have a clearer picture of the route you are navigating. Keep in mind that whenever you do

14Getting StartedCompass/HighwayNavigation PagesNow that we’re navigating to an actual destination, let’s move on to the GPSMAP 162 navigation pages b

15Getting StartedHighway PageThe GPSMAP 162’s Highway Page also provides graphic steering guidance to a destination waypoint. As you head toward your

16Getting StartedData Fields/Active Route Page/Main Menu PageThe data fi elds on the main pages (except the Status and Active Route Pages) may also be

17Getting StartedDeleting Track Logs/Powering Off UnitTo get a feel for how the Main Menu page works, let’s clear out the track log you created during

18ReferenceStatus PageStatus PageThe GPSMAP 162 Status Page provides a visual reference of satellite acquisition, receiver status, date, time and posi

19ReferenceStatus PageReceiver Status, Accuracy and DOPReceiver status is indicated at the top fi eld of the page, with the current Accuracy and Diluti

20ReferenceStatus Page OptionsThe ‘DGPS Rcvr’ and ‘Diff SNR’ fi elds appear below the ‘Accuracy’ and ‘DOP’ fi elds. The Differential Receiver status wi

iiIntroductionPreface and RegistrationPrefaceCongratulations on choosing one of the most advanced marine navigation systems available! The GARMIN GPS

21ReferenceStatus Page OptionsThe following options are available:• Start/Stop Simulator— allows you put the unit in simulator mode. See the Gettin

22ReferenceMap PageMap PageThe GPSMAP 162’s Map Page provides a comprehensive display of electronic cartography, plotting and navigational data. When

23ReferenceMap Page CursorWhen the ARROW KEYPAD is pressed, the GPSMAP 162 will enter cursor mode. In cursor mode:• The cursor can be moved over t

24ReferenceMap Page CursorTo hide the cursor and re-center your position on screen:1. Press the QUIT key.To select an on-screen waypoint or map item

25ReferenceMap Page Cursor5. To return to the Map Page, use the ARROW KEYPAD to highlight the ‘OK’ button and press ENTER/MARK, or just press the QUI

26ReferenceMap Page CursorTo view information about a waypoint:1. Use the ARROW KEYPAD to select a waypoint with the cursor and press ENTER/MARK. The

27ReferenceMap Page Cursor and Zooming3. To change the waypoint symbol, name or position coordinates, or enter a depth, use the ARROW KEYPAD to selec

28ReferenceMap Page OptionsMap Page OptionsMany features of the GPSMAP 162 are menu driven. Each of the main pages have an options menu, allowing you

29ReferenceMap Page Options• Measure Distance— allows you to measure the bearing and distance between any two points on the map display.To measure the

30ReferenceMap Page OptionsTo change a map setup feature:1. From the Map Page menu, highlight ‘Confi gure Map’ and press ENTER/MARK.2. Move LEFT or R

iiiIntroductionWarning and PrecautionsThe GPS system is operated by the United States government, which is solely responsible for its accuracy and mai

31ReferenceMap Page OptionsWaypoints Tab— Waypoints, Active Route Text and Zoom settngs, see the description on page 30 for details.Points Tab—

32ReferenceMap Page OptionsMap Setup Menu OptionsFrom the map setup page, you can access the following menu options: • Restore Defaults— restores sett

33ReferenceMap Page OptionsTo change the page layout:1. From the menu, use the ARROW KEYPAD to highlight the ‘Setup Page Layout’ option and press ENT

34ReferenceMap Page Options continuedData Field Options continued• TO COURSE – Distance to desired track • TRACK – Current

35ReferenceCompassCompass PageThe GPSMAP 162 features two different navigation pages: Compass and Highway. Whenever a NAV/MOB, Follow Track (TracBack

36ReferenceHighway PageHighway PageWhenever a NAV/MOB, TracBack or route has been activated, the GPSMAP 162’s Highway Page will provide digital and gr

37ReferenceHighway Page OptionsThe following options are available from the Highway Page menu:• Show/Hide Tracks— toggles the display of track lines o

38ReferenceCreating WaypointsCreating and Using WaypointsThe GARMIN GPSMAP 162 stores up to 500 alphanumeric waypoints with a user-defi ned icon and de

39ReferenceCreating Waypoints5. To enter an optional depth, highlight the “Depth” fi eld to the right of the position coordinates and press the ENTER/

40ReferenceCreating and EditingWaypointsCreating Waypoints By Text EntryWaypoints may also be created by manually entering position coordinates throug

ivIntroductionWarranty andSerial NumberThe GARMIN GPSMAP 162 has no user-serviceable parts. Should you ever encounter a problem with your unit, pleas

41ReferenceEditing WaypointsTo access the Waypoint Edit page:1. Press MENU twice, highlight the ‘Waypt’ tab, and then highlight a waypoint from the ‘

42ReferenceWaypoint OptionsWaypoint SubmenusThe GPSMAP 162’s Main Menu Page features three submenus in the Waypoints tab, ‘By Name’, ‘Nearest’, and ‘P

43ReferenceWaypoint OptionsTo display the waypoint menu options:1. Using the ARROW KEYPAD, highlight the ‘By Name’ tab and press the MENU key.To scro

44ReferenceNearest/ProximityWaypoint ListsNearest Waypoint ListThe second waypoint submenu list available from the ‘Waypt’ tab is the ‘Nearest’ list,

45ReferenceProximity WaypointsThe following options are available from the ‘Proximity’ submenu of the ‘Waypt’ tab: • Add Waypoint— adds a waypoi

46ReferenceGoing to a DestinationTo turn proximity alarms on or off:1. Use the ARROW KEYPAD to highlight the fi eld below “Proximity Alarm” and press

47ReferenceGoing to a DestinationTo activate a ‘Go To’ from the fi nd list:1. Press the NAV/MOB key.2. Use the ARROW KEYPAD to highlight ‘Go To Point

48ReferenceTracBack NavigationTracBack Navigation (Follow Track)The second method of navigating to a destination is by using the TracBack feature. Th

49ReferenceTracBack NavigationTo activate a TracBack using the NAV/MOB key:1. Press the NAV/MOB key, then highlight the ‘Follow Track’ option and pre

50ReferenceMOB: Man OverBoardMOBThe GPSMAP 162’s Man OverBoard function (MOB) lets you simultaneously mark and set a course to a position for quick re

vIntroductionCapabilitiesDesigned for detailed electronic charting capability, the GARMIN GPSMAP 162 is a powerful naviga-tion device that can give yo

51ReferenceCreating RoutesRoutesThe last way to navigate to a destination is to create a user-defi ned route. The GARMIN GPSMAP 162 system lets you cr

52ReferenceCreating RoutesTo create a route graphically from the Route Review page:1. Press the MENU key twice to display the Main Menu page. Use the

53ReferenceRoute List PageRoute List PageThe GPSMAP 162 Route List page displays all the routes currently stored in memory, along with a descriptive n

54ReferenceRoute Review PageRoute Review PageOnce you have created a route, the Route Review page allows you to review and modify the route displayed.

55ReferenceEditing RoutesEdit on Map— this option allows you to review and modify the route displayed through a pop-up window menu for each point (way

56ReferenceEditing RoutesThe GPSMAP 162’s ‘Edit on Map’ mode also allows you to insert a new route waypoint in any route leg using the map cursor.To i

57ReferenceEditing RoutesInvert— The Invert function will reverse the route you choose. This option is available from both the Route Review and Activ

58ReferenceActive Route PageActive Route PageWhenever you have activated a route in the GPSMAP 162 system, the Active Route page shows each point (way

59ReferenceMain Menu TabsMain Menu PageThe GPSMAP 162’s Main Menu Page provides access to various waypoint, system, navigation and interface managemen

60ReferenceMain Menu:Track Tab• Pages—allows user to determine which of the main pages will be displayed.• Map— sets up Map Page features, zooms

viIndex Tab TopIndex Tab BottomBefore installing and getting started with your unit, please check to see that your package includes the following item

61ReferenceMain Menu:Track Tab• Interval— defi nes the frequency at which the track plot is recorded. Three interval settings are available: T

62ReferenceMain Menu:Trip, Time and Pages TabsTrip Tab— displays Trip Odometer, Moving Average speed, Total Average speed, Maximum Speed, Stopped Time

63ReferenceMain Menu:Systm (System) TabSystm (System) tab— controls system setting for beeper, speed fi lter, languages, system mode, simulator control

64ReferenceMain Menu:Units TabUnits Tab— defi nes Position Format, Map Datum, Heading, Distance, Speed, Elevation, Depth and Temperature. The following

65ReferenceMain Menu:Units Tab• Heading— lets you select the reference used in calculating heading information. You can select from ‘Auto Mag Var’,

66ReferenceMain Menu:Comm TabComm (Communications) tab— lets you control the input/output format used when connecting your GPSMAP 162 to external NMEA

67ReferenceMain Menu:Comm tabIf ‘Garmin DGPS’ or ‘RTCM In/NMEA Out’ format is selected, additional fi elds are provided to control a GARMIN differentia

68ReferenceMain Menu:Comm and Alarm TabsThe DGPS beacon transmitters are operated by the U.S. Coast Guard (or similar government agency in other count

69ReferenceMain Menu:Celest (Celestial) TabCeles (Celestial) Tab— displays celestial data for sun and moon rise/set, moon phase, and an approximate sk

70ReferenceMain Menu:Tide TabTide Tab— shows a graphical chart which displays tide station information in a 24 hour span starting at midnight station

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i-viiiForeword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iPreface an

71ReferenceMain Menu:Tide TabTo search for the nearest tide stations:1. Highlight the ‘For’ fi eld and press ENTER/MARK.A list of the Tide Stations ne

72Appendix ALoran TDLoran TD SystemLORAN C is a radio navigation aid operated and maintained in the United States by the United States Coast Guard. T

73Appendix ALoran TD SetupTo setup Loran TD from the Main Menu:1. Using the ARROW KEYPAD, highlight the “Units” tab and then the “Position Format” fi

74Appendix BTime OffsetsThe chart below gives an approximate UTC (Universal Time Coordinate) time offset for the various longitudinal zones. Check wit

75Appendix CMessagesThe GPSMAP 162 uses an on-screen pop-up message system to alert you to unit operating characteristics. Press the ENTER key to ackn

76Appendix CMessagesProximity Alarm Waypoint— You have entered the alarm radius for the proximity waypoint indicated.Proximity Overlaps Another Proxim

77Appendix DMap DatumsAdindan Adindan- Ethiopia, Mali, Senegal, SudanAfgooye Afgooye- SomaliaAIN EL ABD ‘70 AIN EL ANBD 1970- Bahrain Island,

78Appendix DMap DatumsKandawala Kandawala- Sri LankaKergueln Islnd Kerguelen IslandKertau 1948 West Malaysia, SingaporeL.C. 5 Astro Cayman Brac Is

79Appendix ENavigation TermsAverage Speed— The average of all second-by-second speed readings since last reset.Bearing (BRG)— The compass direction fr

80Appendix ENavigation TermsOdometer— A running tally of distance travelled, based upon the distance between second-by-second position readings. Off C

viiiIndex Tab TopIndex Tab BottomThe list to the right is provided to help you quickly fi nd some of the more important procedures you will use on your

81Appendix FSpecifi cationsPhysical Specifi cationsSize: 4.63" H x 6.0" W x 2.75" D (11.7cm x 15.2cm x 7cm) Weight: 1 lb. 6 oz. (.7

82Appendix GAntenna InstallationInstalling the GPSMAP 162The GPSMAP 162 must be properly installed according to the following instructions to get the

83Appendix GUnit InstallationMounting the GPSMAP 162 UnitThe GPSMAP 162’s compact, waterproof case is suitable for mounting in exposed locations or at

84Appendix GWiring and InterfacingConnecting the Power/DataThe power/data cable connects the GPSMAP 162 to a 10-40 volt DC system and provides interfa

85Appendix HAdvanced NMEA SetupNMEA InterfaceIf you are going to interface the GPSMAP 162 with another piece of equipment such as a radar or autopilo

86Appendix IIndexAAccessories ... viAccuracy ... 19Accuracy Circle ...

87Appendix IIndexKKeypad Usage... 1LLand Mode... 31Language Selection...

88Appendix IIndexSSatellite Sky View ...18Selecting Options ... 2Serial Data Format...

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